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A New Explanation for the Difference in Frequencies of Visible Light
07 September 2025
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A New Explanation for the Difference in Frequencies of Visible Light

If we consider the birthplace of light, findings of scientists have demonstrated that a photon detaches from the surface of an electron and is emitted outward. This is the simple definition of how a photon is created in nature. However, electrons spin around their axis and around the nucleus of an atom. So, when photons are about to be emitted from their electron, as they travel in a straight line, a spinning motion is added to their forward movement due to the electron's rotation around the nucleus.

In fact, one could say that a photon, upon being emitted from an electron, has both a linear, propulsive motion and a rotational motion. It means that while a photon exists or is emitted from an electron, the photon exhibits a motion equal to the sum of two linear and rotational motions, which is known as helical motion.

It is clear that the mass of electrons and their tangential speed around the nuclei are constant. However, since the rotational radius of the valence layer electron (or the electron's distance from the nucleus) varies in different atoms, the value of the radius for the emitted photon's rotational motion, 'R', is always different. This is because each element or atom has its own specific atomic radius.

In other words, the difference in atomic radii (or the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outermost electrons from which photons are ejected) in different atoms causes a difference in the rotational radii of the photons, and this difference in the photons' rotational radii leads to the creation of various frequencies and colours in the different spectrum include visible light spectrum.

A New Explanation for the Difference in Frequencies of Visible Light

References:

[1] [1] Saleh, Gh. "Proving the Virtuality of the Frequency of Electromagnetic Waves Using a Table with Different Light Spectra but With the Same Frequency." Saleh Theory, 19 Apr 2025, https://saleh-theory.com/article/proving-the-virtuality-of-the-frequency-of-electromagnetic-waves-using-a-table-with-different-light-spectra-but-with-the-same-frequency

[2] [2] Saleh, Gh. "New Discovery About the Helical Motion of Electrons in the Universe." Saleh Theory, 20 Feb. 2024, https://saleh-theory.com/article/new-discovery-about-the-helical-motion-of-electrons-in-the-universe

[3] Saleh, Gh. "New, Marvelous and Revolutionary Discoveries About Photon." Saleh Theory, 07 Sep. 2023, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/new-marvelous-and-revolutionary-discoveries-about-photon

[4] Saleh, Gh. "Photon Could Have the Rest Mass." 2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Power Engineering (AIPE). IEEE, 2023.

[5] Saleh, Gh. "Up-Photon (From Photons to Electrons)." The 83st Japan Society of Applied Physics (JSAP) Autumn Meeting 2022. 2022.

[6] Saleh, Gh. "The structure and shape of the Electron." APS Division of Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics Meeting Abstracts. Vol. 2022. 2022.

[7] Saleh, Gh, and M. J. Faraji. "The structure of a photon, a new atom which is the primary building block of all matter." 52nd Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Atomic. 2021.

[8] Saleh, Gh, R. Alizadeh, and A. Dalili. "The relationship between the wavelength and evanescent intensity of a wave in optical fiber and the explanation of the structure of Photon as a new atom in Saleh Theory." International conference on Nanophotonics and Electronics (Nanophotonics2020. 2020.

[9] Saleh, Gh, and M. J. Faraji. "Photon, a new atom (Primary building blocks of Electrons, Protons and Neutrons)." Joint Fall 2020 Meeting of the Texas Sections of APS. 2020.

[10] Saleh, Gh, et al. "The Structure of Photon Based on Saleh Theory." MATTER: International Journal of Science and Technology 6.2 (2020): 4145

[11] Saleh, Gh, et al. "A new explanation for the color variety of photons." MATEC Web of Conferences. Vol. 186. EDP Sciences, 2018

[12] Saleh, Gh. "Photon has a Constant Rest Mass!." Saleh Theory, 16 Mar. 2018, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/photon-has-a-constant-rest-mass

[13] Saleh, Gh. "The Unseen World of Photon." Saleh Theory, 16 Jul. 2017, https://www.saleh-theory.com/article/the-unseen-world-of-photon

[14] Saleh, Gh. "New discovery in light: Black Light." Saleh Theory, 25 May 2017, https://saleh-theory.com/Article/new-discovery-in-light-black-light

[15] Saleh, Gh. "New Definition of Color Variety of Photons." Saleh Theory, 05 May 2017, https://saleh-theory.com/article/new-definition-of-color-variety-of-photons

[16] Saleh, Gh. "A Revolution in Light Theory." Saleh Theory, 11 Apr. 2017, https://saleh-theory.com/article/a-revolution-in-light-theory

Publish Date 07 September 2025
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